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Design and calculation method of cold storage throughput

author: admin    Update time:2019-04-17 21:52:27    Clicks:102second

(1) Tonnage calculation of combined cold storage:
 
 
 
 
Tonnage of combined refrigeratory = content area of refrigeration room * coefficient of volume utilization * unit weight of food
 
 
 
Content area of refrigeration room of combined refrigeratory = in storage, length * width * height (cubic)
 
 
 
 
Volume utilization factor of cold storage:
 
 
 
500-1000 cubic meters = 0.40,1001-2000 cubic meters = 0.50
 
 
 
2001-10000 cubic meters = 0.55,10001-15000 cubic meters = 0.60
 
 
 
 
(2) Unit weight of food in combined cold storage:
 
 
 
Frozen meat = 0.40 tons/cubic metre
 
 
 
Frozen fish = 0.47 tons/cubic meter
 
 
 
Fresh fruits and vegetables = 0.23 tons/cubic meter
 
 
 
Mechanized ice = 0.75 tons/cubic meter
 
 
 
Frozen sheep chamber = 0.25 tons/cubic meter
 
 
 
Boneless meat or by-product = 0.60 tons/cubic metre
 
 
 
Box frozen poultry = 0.55 tons/cubic meter
 
 
 
 
(3) Calculating method of storage capacity of combined cold storage:
 
 
 
(a) In the warehousing industry, the formula for calculating the maximum storage capacity is: effective content volume (m3) = total content volume (m3) *0.9.
 
 
 
B) Maximum storage capacity (ton) = total content volume (m3) / 2.5m3
 
 
 
C) Maximum actual storage capacity of combined cold storage
 
 
 
Effective Content Volume (m3) = Total Content Volume (m3) *0.9
 
 
 
Maximum storage capacity (ton) = total content area (m3) * (0.4-0.6) / 2.5m3
 
 
 
0.4-0.6 is determined by the size of the cold storage and the storage materials. (The following table is for reference only)
 
 
 
Food category
 
Severity (kg/m3)
 
Frozen meat
 
Four hundred
 
Frozen fish
 
Four hundred and seventy
 
Fresh eggs
 
Two hundred and sixty
 
Fresh vegetables
 
Two hundred and thirty
 
Fresh fruit
 
Two hundred and thirty
 
Ice egg
 
Six hundred
 
Mechanism ice
 
Seven hundred and fifty
 
 
 
 
D) Actual daily storage
 
In the absence of special designated occasions, the actual daily storage capacity is calculated according to 15%-30% of the maximum storage capacity (ton) (generally less than 100 cubic meters are calculated by 30% and more than 1000 cubic meters are calculated by 15%.
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